Construction material prices high and rising in US

Data from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Producer Price Index showed US construction material prices increased 1.4% in January and are up 40.5% since February 2020. Experts believe higher input prices are still to come.

Producer Price Index Jan 2025 (Graph courtesy Associated Builders and Contractors) (Graph courtesy Associated Builders and Contractors)

That’s according to the Associated Builders and Contractors (ABC), a US-based trade organisation representing more than 23,000 construction firms in the country.

ABC’s analysis stated overall construction input prices are 1.3% higher than a year ago, while non-residential construction input prices are 0.7% higher.

Prices increased in all three energy subcategories last month: crude petroleum prices increased 14.8%, while natural gas and unprocessed energy material prices increased 13.7% and 13%, respectively.

ABC Chief Economist, Anirban Basu, said, “This rapid escalation is largely due to three factors. First, energy prices rose sharply. Second, producers often raise their prices at the start of the year. And third, many purchasers rushed to buy inputs before potential tariffs could go into effect, and that surge in demand pushed prices higher.”

As Trump threatens more tariffs, how could they affect construction? This week’s news of potential tariffs on US steel imports follows a “pause” on tariffs on Mexican and Canadian goods. What could it mean for construction?

Basu noted tariffs proposed by the Trump administration could exasperate rising costs going forward.

“Tariffs… could continue to push input prices higher in the coming months,” Basu said. “Import taxes allow domestic producers to raise their prices, and the new 25% levies on steel and aluminium will result in just that if they remain in place.

“A strong majority of contractors expect their sales to increase over the next six months, according to ABC’s Construction Confidence Index, and the combination of increased demand for construction inputs and ongoing supply chain confusion suggests input price escalation could accelerate through the first half of 2025.”

Producer Price Index Jan 2025 (Table courtesy Associated Builders and Contractors) (Table courtesy Associated Builders and Contractors)
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